Tuvan English

[(kandyg bir savavy) doldurar] phr. v. fill up

Speaker: Sasha

[1. (čalalgalarny) taradyr čorguzar, 2. (čyt) taradyr] phr. v. send out

Speaker: Sasha

[1. bir-le čüveni khol-bile šimčediir, 2. kažar arga kylyr] v. manipulate

Speaker: Sasha

[1. bodanyr, khany bodaar, 2. köör, khajgaaraar] v. contemplate

Speaker: Sasha

[1. katap egeleer, 2. septep kylyr, čaartyp kylyr] v. renew

Speaker: Sasha

[1. khaldakčy, eželekči (politika), 2. kalčaaraan (kiži)] adj. aggressive

Speaker: Sasha

[1. čüve, 2. (paragraf) čer, čüül, punkt (r)] n. item

Speaker: Sasha

[aazaar] v. promise

Source: First edition

[ažy-töl törüürü] n. existence

Source: First edition

noun celestial bodies

[aralchala-] v. (stem) change gait

Speaker: df

noun argali

Example: Photo by naraa / iNaturalist, License: CC-BY-NC via inaturalist.org

Scientific name: Ovus ammon

[aŋgadadyr] v. discourage

Source: First edition

noun phrase the definition of bad and weak shaman

Source: Simchit 2010, page 28

[bilir, bildilig, mergežildig] a. able

Source: First edition

[bir-bir] adv. one at a time

Source: First edition

[bottug bajdaldy barymdaalaar] adj. realistic

Speaker: Sasha

[budaar, buduldurar] v. confuse

Speaker: Sasha

[genetiktig] adj. genetic

Speaker: Sasha

[daaraar] v. embroider

Source: First edition

[daaraar] v. sew

Source: First edition

[dadagalzaar] n. doubt

Source: First edition

[dadaryk, dattyg] a. rusty

Source: First edition

[demdegleer] v. commemorate

Speaker: Sasha

[demokratiktig] adj. democratic

Speaker: Sasha

[derider] v. swear

Source: First edition

[derider] v. sweat

Source: First edition

[duzalal] a. official

Source: First edition

[dürüm, bolčukču] n. law

Source: First edition

[dögerer] v. finish (complete, accomplish)

Source: First edition

[iji dyldyg] a. bilingual

Source: First edition

[iriir] v. decompose

Source: First edition

[kadarar] v. pasture, tend, guard, shepherd, herd

Source: First edition

[kajda-daa] pro everywhere, anywhere

Source: First edition

[kajda-daa] a. nowhere

Source: First edition

[kamgalal, kamagalaary] n. defense

Source: First edition

[kezedir, jalalaar, šiider] v. punish

Source: First edition

[kiržir] v. interfere

Source: First edition

[kosmos] n. space

Source: First edition

[kusku keliri] n. nausea

Source: First edition

[kyzygaarlaar] v. restrict, limit, set boundary or border

Source: First edition

[kyškyryptar] v. shout

Source: First edition

[küdeeleer kiži, küdee boor kiži] n. bridegroom

Source: First edition

[maalaar] v. bleat

Source: First edition

[magadadyr] n. daze

Source: First edition

[matematika] n. mathematics

Source: First edition

[muŋgargaj, muŋgarančyg] a. sad

Source: First edition

verb phrase drive an arrow (shaman technique to look for lost thing)

[onzagaj čüülderlig, kajgamčyktyg, eldepejlig, ekzotiktig] adj. exotic

Speaker: Sasha

[onzalap demdegleer] v. emphasize

Speaker: Sasha

[paragraf] n. paragraph

Source: First edition

[semiriir] v. fatten

Source: First edition

[silerler] pron. thou?

Speaker: Sasha

[sojastaarlar] n. reptile

Source: First edition

verbal phrase reading of Biddhist prays

Source: Dongak 2018, page 33,

[suksun] n. drink, beverage

Source: First edition

[sundunar] v. reach

Source: First edition, Speaker: First edition, df

noun phrase shaman of star way origin

Source: Simchit 2010, page 87,

[taaryštyrar, baškarar] v. regulate

Speaker: Sasha

[tajar, tendiriir] v. slip

Source: First edition

[tuužuur] n. broom

Source: First edition

[typtyr] v. arise

Source: First edition

[törüürü, božuuru] n. birth

Source: First edition

[uglanyyškyn, tendentsija (r)] n. trend

Speaker: Sasha

[udur turar, turžur] v. confront

Speaker: Sasha

[urug düžürtürü, abort (r)] n. abortion

Speaker: Sasha

[khaarar] v. roast, fry

Source: First edition

[khajgaaraar] v. observe

Source: First edition

[khajgaaraar] v. supervise

Speaker: Sasha

[kharyysalgalyg] adj. responsible

Speaker: Sasha

[khej-àt kiiriiškin, soruk kiiriiškin] n. inspiration

Source: First edition

[khoruglug] a. banned, forbidden

Source: First edition

[khoruglug bolur, khorugdaldyg bolur] v. banned, be

Source: First edition

[khüleeveen] a. v. not accept(ed)

Source: First edition

[khündütkel, khündülel, khündütkeerleeri] n. respect

Source: First edition

[khölezi ap saarary, komissija (r)] n. commission

Speaker: Sasha

[čagyrtyr] v. comply

Speaker: Sasha

[čalča] n. servant

Source: First edition

[čaraa-čečen] n. hedgehog

Source: First edition

[čarary] n. conclusion

Source: First edition

[čarary] n. division

Source: First edition

noun phrase collective naming for curses, actions for evel eyes, spoilage

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29,

[čedir taraar] v. distribute

Source: First edition

[čemgerer] v. feed

Source: First edition

[čižeeleerge] disc. for example

Source: First edition

[čugaalaan bolur] adj. verbal

Speaker: Sasha

[čugaalaar] v. tell, say

Source: First edition

[čugaalaar, ydar] v. tell

Source: First edition

[čögeli töngen, čögengen] a. disappointed

Source: First edition

[čöŋgeeleer, ydalaar, kütküür] v. provoke

Speaker: Sasha

[šooduglug, kyžyraan, kočulaan] adj. ironic

Speaker: Sasha

[šynyn büzüredir] v. bear witness to, attest to

Source: First edition

[šyyrak biliglig] a. adept

Source: First edition

[eveežeer] v. decrease, become few

Source: First edition

[eres didim čoruk] n. courage

Source: First edition

[eezi bolur, eeleer] v. rule over

Source: First edition

[üleer, čarar, khuvaar] v. divide

Source: First edition

[üleeri, khuvaary, čarary] n. division

Source: First edition

[ürgülčüleer] v. continue

Source: First edition

[ölüg, ölgen, yržym, šypšyŋ, een] a. dead

Source: First edition