Tuvan English

[čara kezer] phr. v. cut up

Speaker: Sasha

[čaraa] n. saliva

Source: First edition

[čaraa-čečen] n. hedgehog

Source: First edition

[čaražy] n. beauty

Source: First edition

[čarar] v. split

Source: First edition

[čarar] v. divide

Source: First edition

[čarary] n. conclusion

Source: First edition

[čarary] n. division

Source: First edition

[čaraš] adj. attractive

Speaker: Sasha

[čaraš] adj. lovely

Speaker: Sasha

[čaraš] a. beautiful

Source: First edition

[čaraš] a. handsome

Source: First edition

[čaraš] a. pretty

Source: First edition

[čaraš] a. beautiful, handsome, pretty

Source: First edition

[čaraš kettinip algan bolur, kaas-čaraš kettingen] adj. elegant

Speaker: Sasha

[čaraš čüvege ynak bolur, estetiktig] adj. aesthetic

Speaker: Sasha

[čaraš eves] a. ugly

Source: First edition

[čaraš, kajgamčyk] adj. wonderful

Speaker: Sasha

[čargyldažyr] v. complain

Source: First edition

[čargyraar] v. quack

Source: First edition

[čaržyr, margyžar] v. compete

Speaker: Sasha

[čarlaar] v. announce

Speaker: Sasha

[čarlaar] v. declare

Speaker: Sasha

[harlyk] n. announcement

Speaker: df

[čarlyr] v. divorce

Source: First edition

[čarlyr, tiglenir, bustur] v. crack

Speaker: Sasha

[čarlyr, čarlyp alyr] v. divorce

Source: First edition

[čarlyry] n. divorce

Source: First edition

[čartyk] n. half

Source: First edition

[čartyk ortuluk] n. peninsula

Source: First edition

[čarygdaar] v. spend

Source: First edition

[čarygdaary] n. expense

Source: First edition

[čaryk] n. canyon

Source: First edition

[čaryn] n. shoulder blade (esp. scapulae of a sheep used for divination), scapula (bone)

Source: First edition, Speaker: First edition, df

noun diviner, fortuneteller on a shoulder blade

Source: Simchit 2010, page 28,

[harysh] n. horse race

Speaker: df

[harysh-] v. (stem) ride a horse

Speaker: df

[čas] n. spring

Source: First edition

[časkaar] v. slap, clap

Source: First edition

[časkaar] v. steal

Source: First edition

[časkaar] v. towards Spring (season)

Source: First edition

[časkaar] v. 1. steal, 2. slap, clap

Source: First edition

[chaskaar] v. (stem) clap (hands)

Speaker: df

[časky] a. Spring

Source: First edition

[časky] n. bat

Source: First edition

[čassyg] a. gentle

Source: First edition

[čassyg, erge čassyg] a. gentle

Source: First edition

[časty beer] phr. v. go off

Speaker: Sasha

[častyg] a. rainy

Source: First edition

[častyryg] n. mistake

Source: First edition

[častyryg] n. error

Source: First edition

[častyryglyg] a. incorrect

Source: First edition

[častyyr] phr. v. blow up

Speaker: Sasha

[častyyr] v. burst

Speaker: Sasha

[častyyr] v. explode

Speaker: Sasha

noun transperent little stone on the form of a crystall to call for rain

Source: Simchit 2010, page 23,

noun phrase special stone (used to see the spirits even by ordinary people)

[čatka] n. witch

Source: First edition

noun phrase synonymous naming for a kara-kham (black shaman) (literally - curse-shaman)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29,

noun phrase collective naming for curses, actions for evel eyes, spoilage

Source: Simchit 2010, page 29,

noun curse

[čatka, šulbus, albys] n. witch

Source: First edition

noun chosen person who can manage the special stone

noun phrase shaman who can influence on weather

Source: Simchit 2010, page 23,

[čaš] a. baby

Source: First edition

[čaš] a. little

Source: First edition

[čaš diispej] n. kitten

Source: First edition

[čaš örüür] v. braid hair

Source: First edition

[čaš urug] n. baby

Source: First edition

[čaš, čaš urug] a. little, young, new

Source: First edition, Speaker: First edition, df

noun Isabelline wheatear

Example: Photo by paulcools / iNaturalist, License: CC-BY-NC via inaturalist.org

Scientific name: Oenanthe isabellina

noun phrase kind of euphemistic name of a devil

Source: Simchit 2010, page 130,

[chashtyn-] v. (stem) hide self

Speaker: df

[čaštynar, čaštynyp dezer] phr. v. make off

Speaker: Sasha

[čàs] n. rain

Source: First edition

noun bat

Example: Photo by sidsat / iNaturalist, License: CC-BY-NC via inaturalist.org

Scientific name: Chiroptera

[čajaa] n. buttocks

Source: First edition

[čajaa, uža edi] n. buttocks

Source: First edition

noun self identification of some shamans

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun phrase shaman-creator

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

noun variant of the name of shaman fetish

Source: Simchit 2010, page 64,

noun phrase variant of the name of shaman sky (literally good sky)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 86,

noun phrase variant of collective naming of shaman fetishes

Source: Simchit 2010, page 67,

noun phrase happiness

Source: Dongak 2018, page 43,

noun phrase beneficent mirror

Source: Simchit 2010, page 58,

noun phrase allegorical naming for a shaman (literally - a person with gift)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24,

noun phrase allegorical naming for a shaman used by Mongolian Tuvans (literally - a person with gift)

Source: Simchit 2010, page 24,

noun 1. fire, 2. surreal creatures

Source: Simchit 2010, page 31,

[čajakčy bolur] adj. creative

Speaker: Sasha

noun phrase multiple spirits who give a shaman knowledge and visions

[če] disc. okay

Source: First edition, Speaker: First edition, df

[čeveg] n. grave, cemetary

Source: First edition

[čeveg] n. cemetery

Source: First edition

[čeveg, khöör] n. cemetery

Source: First edition

[čegej] a. barren

Source: First edition

[čede beer] v. arrive

Source: First edition

[čeden] num. seventy

Source: First edition

[čeder] v. achieve, reach, arrive at

Source: First edition, Speaker: First edition, df

[čeder, čedip alyr] v. achieve

Source: First edition

[čeder, čedip alyr] v. arrive at

Source: First edition